"marā" meaning in All languages combined

See marā on Wiktionary

Noun [Proto-West Germanic]

Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *marǭ. Etymology templates: {{inh|gmw-pro|gem-pro|*marǭ}} Proto-Germanic *marǭ Head templates: {{head|gmw-pro|noun|g=f}} *marā f Inflection templates: {{gmw-infl-noun-on}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], marā [nominative, singular], marōn [nominative, plural], marōn [accusative, singular], marōn [accusative, plural], marōn [genitive, singular], marōnō [genitive, plural], marōn [dative, singular], marōm [dative, plural], marum [dative, plural], marōn [instrumental, singular], marōm [instrumental, plural], marum [instrumental, plural]
  1. evil spirit, nightmare Tags: feminine, reconstruction Derived forms: nahtmarā
    Sense id: en-marā-gmw-pro-noun-1r3B6oLJ Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "mare"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: mare",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: mare"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "mare"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: mare",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: mare"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "mare",
            "3": "mair"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: mare, mair",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: mare, mair"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "mare"
          },
          "expansion": "English: mare",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: mare"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "*mara"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: *mara",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: *mara"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "māre",
            "3": "mar",
            "g2": "m"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: māre, mar m",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: māre, mar m"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*mara"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *mara",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *mara"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "mare",
            "alt": "māre"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: māre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: māre"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "mare",
            "3": "maar"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: mare, maar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: mare, maar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "mara"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: mara",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: mara"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "mare",
            "3": "mar"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: mare, mar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: mare, mar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Mahr"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Mahr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Mahr"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*marǭ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *marǭ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *marǭ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-noun-on",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōn-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marōnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marōm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marōm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "*marā f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-noun-on"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/marā",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "nahtmarā"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "evil spirit, nightmare"
      ],
      "id": "en-marā-gmw-pro-noun-1r3B6oLJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "evil",
          "evil"
        ],
        [
          "spirit",
          "spirit"
        ],
        [
          "nightmare",
          "nightmare"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "marā"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "nahtmarā"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "mare"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: mare",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: mare"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "mare"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: mare",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: mare"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "mare",
            "3": "mair"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: mare, mair",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: mare, mair"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "mare"
          },
          "expansion": "English: mare",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: mare"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "*mara"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: *mara",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: *mara"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "māre",
            "3": "mar",
            "g2": "m"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: māre, mar m",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: māre, mar m"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*mara"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *mara",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *mara"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "mare",
            "alt": "māre"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: māre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: māre"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "mare",
            "3": "maar"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: mare, maar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: mare, maar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "mara"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: mara",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: mara"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "mare",
            "3": "mar"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: mare, mar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: mare, mar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Mahr"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Mahr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Mahr"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*marǭ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *marǭ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *marǭ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-noun-on",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōn-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marōnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marōm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marōm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "*marā f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-noun-on"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/marā",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-West Germanic feminine nouns",
        "Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-West Germanic nouns",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Proto-West Germanic ōn-stem nouns",
        "gmw-pro:Dreams",
        "gmw-pro:Evil",
        "gmw-pro:Fear",
        "gmw-pro:Supernatural"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "evil spirit, nightmare"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "evil",
          "evil"
        ],
        [
          "spirit",
          "spirit"
        ],
        [
          "nightmare",
          "nightmare"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "marā"
}

Download raw JSONL data for marā meaning in All languages combined (4.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.